Measurement, Reporting, and Verification (MRV) plays a crucial role in climate change mitigation efforts by providing a systematic approach to track greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and the effectiveness of mitigation actions. This multi-step process is essential for ensuring transparency, accountability,…
Voluntary carbon markets (VCMs) now play an essential role in tackling global warming by permitting firms and people to neutralize their CO2 emissions via the exchange of emission permits.However, these markets face significant challenges that hinder their effectiveness and credibility.…
The accumulation of carbon dioxide (CO₂) in the atmosphere has become a serious threat to the Earth’s climate balance. Human activities, such as the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation, continue to increase carbon emissions, accelerating global warming and triggering…
Human activities since the Industrial Revolution, which began in the 18th century, have caused a significant increase in the concentration of greenhouse gases (GHGs) in the atmosphere. The burning of fossil fuels, land-use change, deforestation, and industrial activities are the…
Carbon projects, particularly those focused on land carbon and blue carbon, play a crucial role in supporting biodiversity while addressing climate change. In Indonesia, which is home to some of the world’s most diverse ecosystems, these projects offer significant opportunities…
Carbon is an element that plays a crucial role in many aspects of our lives, ranging from its presence in the atmosphere as a greenhouse gas to its function in the formation of organic molecules. In recent decades, the issue…
Local Community and Land Tenure Issues One of the most pressing challenges in land carbon projects is the impact on local communities, particularly Indigenous Peoples. Many projects have been criticized for disregarding land rights and failing to involve local populations…
The impact of plastics on climate change is a growing concern, as the production, use, and disposal of plastic materials are intricately linked to greenhouse gas emissions. How Much its Impact? Plastics are primarily derived from fossil fuels, particularly oil…
Climate change, driven by increasing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, is one of the most pressing challenges of our time. Among these gases, carbon dioxide (CO₂) plays a dominant role. Reducing atmospheric CO₂ levels is critical, and carbon sequestration—the process of…
Amidst global efforts to mitigate climate change, agroforestry emerges as a revolutionary practice combining agriculture and forestry. By integrating trees with crops and livestock, agroforestry provides dual benefits: enhancing agricultural productivity and capturing carbon dioxide (CO₂) from the atmosphere. This…